Ukadaulo waukadaulo wa laser wakhala kufunikira kwamakampani obiriwira

Pansi pa mutu wapadziko lonse woteteza mphamvu, kuteteza chilengedwe ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zatsopano, kodi kupanga mafakitale kungachoke bwanji mumsewu wobiriwira wachitetezo cha chilengedwe ndi kuteteza mphamvu?tiyeni tiwone momwe ukadaulo wa laser umathandizira pakuteteza chilengedwe komanso chitukuko chobiriwira cha mafakitale.

01 laser ndi mnzake wokhulupirika kuti akwaniritse kukwera kwa kaboni komanso kusalowerera kwa kaboni
Laser ndi imodzi mwazopanga zazikulu m'zaka za zana la 20.Lili ndi makhalidwe anayi: kuwala kwakukulu, monochromatic wabwino, kugwirizanitsa ndi kuwongolera.Popeza laser processing ndi sanali kukhudzana processing, palibe kukhudza mwachindunji workpiece, kotero palibe mapindikidwe makina ndipo palibe phokoso phokoso;Palibe "chida" kuvala ndi "kudula mphamvu" akuchita pa workpiece pa processing laser;M'kati mwa laser processing, mphamvu kachulukidwe wa laser mtengo ndi mkulu, liwiro processing ndi mofulumira, ndipo ndi processing m'deralo, amene alibe kapena zochepa zimakhudza mbali sanali laser watsitsidwa.Chifukwa chake, malo okhudzidwa ndi kutentha ndi ochepa, mapindikidwe amafuta a workpiece ndi ochepa, ndipo kukonza kotsatira kumakhala kochepa.Chifukwa mtengo wa laser ndiwosavuta kuwongolera, kuyang'ana ndikuzindikira kusintha kwamayendedwe, ndikosavuta kugwirizana ndi dongosolo la CNC kukonza zida zovuta.

Choncho, laser processing ndi kusintha kwambiri ndi yabwino processing njira, ndi mkulu kupanga dzuwa, khola ndi odalirika processing khalidwe, ndi zabwino zachuma ndi chikhalidwe.Popanda kuwonongeka kwa mankhwala ndi kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe, ndi mnzanu wokhulupirika kuti akwaniritse carbon peak ndi carbon neutralization.

02 laser kuyeretsa ndiukadaulo woyeretsera zachilengedwe
Ndi kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo, anthu amafufuza pang'onopang'ono ukadaulo wosiyanasiyana womwe umathandizira kuteteza chilengedwe, ukadaulo woyeretsa laser ndi amodzi mwa iwo.

 
Kuyeretsa kwa laser ndiko kugwiritsa ntchito mtengo wa laser wamphamvu kwambiri kuti ugwirizane ndi zinthu zomwe zimayenera kuchotsedwa pamwamba pa chogwiriracho, kuti zomata zizitha kusungunuka kapena kuzichotsa nthawi yomweyo kuti zikwaniritse cholinga choyeretsa chogwiriracho.Ukadaulo wopangirawu sufuna mankhwala osiyanasiyana oyeretsa, ndipo ndi wobiriwira komanso wopanda kuipitsa.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakuchotsa utoto ndikuchotsa utoto, kuthimbirira mafuta pamtunda, kuyeretsa dothi, kuphimba pamwamba ndi kuchotsa zokutira, kuwotcherera pamwamba / kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, kuchotsa fumbi ndi zomata pamiyala, kuyeretsa zotsalira za nkhungu, etc.

Njira zoyeretsera zachikhalidwe, kuphatikizapo kuyeretsa makina, kuyeretsa mankhwala ndi kuyeretsa kwa ultrasonic, zidzatulutsa zowononga mosiyanasiyana.Pansi pa zofunikira za chitetezo cha chilengedwe ndi kulondola kwakukulu, ntchito yawo imakhala yochepa kwambiri.Njira yoyeretsera laser sipanga zinthu zovulaza, zomwe zitha kutchedwa kuyeretsa kochezeka ndi chilengedwe.

Poyerekeza ndi njira zachikhalidwe zoyeretsera, kuyeretsa kwa laser ndi njira yoyeretsera "yobiriwira", yomwe ili ndi ubwino wosayerekezeka: sichiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangira mankhwala ndi madzi oyeretsera, ndipo zowonongeka pambuyo poyeretsa zimakhala ufa wolimba, ndi voliyumu yaying'ono, yosavuta. kusungirako, kutsatsa ndi kuchira, palibe photochemical reaction, palibe phokoso ndi kuipitsa chilengedwe.Nthawi yomweyo, ndikosavuta kuzindikira zowongolera zokha ndikuyeretsa kutali popanda kuwononga thanzi la ogwiritsa ntchito.

03 Kuthandizira kuteteza chilengedwe kwa "fiber laser technology"
Monga imodzi mwamaukadaulo atsopano odalirika kwambiri m'zaka za zana la 21, ukadaulo wa laser ukugwiranso ntchito yofunikira pakuyeretsa chilengedwe chomwe tikukhala.Kutuluka ndi kugwiritsa ntchito laser kumatchedwa kulumpha kwachitatu kwa zida za anthu.Pofuna kukwaniritsa zosowa za kusintha ndi kukweza kwa makampani opanga zinthu, luso la laser lidzatsogolera makampani opanga zinthu kuti apite patsogolo kwambiri, kupulumutsa mphamvu, kuteteza chilengedwe ndi nzeru.

Mphamvu ya kutembenuka kwa electro-optical ya fiber laser ndiyokwera kwambiri.Poyerekeza ndi ma lasers ena, electro-optical conversion rate ya fiber laser ndi 30%, ya YAG solid-state laser ndi 3% yokha, ndipo ya CO2 laser ndi 10%;Kupeza sing'anga mu laser chikhalidwe ayenera utakhazikika ndi madzi.Fiber laser imagwiritsa ntchito CHIKWANGWANI ngati sing'anga ndipo imakhala ndi gawo lalikulu / kuchuluka kwa voliyumu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale ndi ntchito yabwino kwambiri yochotsa kutentha.Pa nthawi yomweyo, kutsekedwa zonse CHIKWANGWANI dongosolo amaonetsetsa bata la patsekeke laser.Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe apadera a fiber lasers, kuziziritsa zofunika za fiber lasers kumachepetsedwa kwambiri.Ma laser amphamvu otsika amangofunika kugwiritsa ntchito kuzirala kwa mpweya, m'malo mwa kuziziritsa kwamadzi kwa ma laser achikhalidwe, kuti apulumutse magetsi ndi madzi ndikupereka ndalama zothandizira kuteteza mphamvu ndi kuchepetsa umuna.

04 laser imaphatikiza kupulumutsa mphamvu, kuteteza chilengedwe, kuchepetsa utsi ndi mpweya wochepa
M'zaka zaposachedwapa, monga njira patsogolo processing, laser processing pang'onopang'ono m'malo ambiri chikhalidwe processing njira.M'minda ya chizindikiro, kuwotcherera, kudula, kuyeretsa, cladding ndi zina kupanga, laser processing pang'onopang'ono anasonyeza ubwino wosayerekezeka.

Mwachitsanzo, ndi chitukuko cha nthawi, matekinoloje osiyanasiyana otsuka laser omwe amathandiza kuteteza chilengedwe amatuluka monga momwe nthawi zimafunira;Mwachitsanzo, lidar imatha kusanthula molondola malo, malo oipitsa komanso kuchuluka kwa magwero oyipitsa, kulingalira za magwero oyipitsa ndi zomwe zimayambitsa kuipitsa, ndikuwongolera bwino magwiridwe antchito a kuwononga mpweya;Kuyeretsa kwa laser ndipamwamba kwambiri komanso mtengo wotsika kuposa njira zachikhalidwe;Pali kuwala kwa laser komwe kumakhala kowala kuposa nyali za LED, zazing'ono kukula kwake, kupulumutsa mphamvu zambiri, kutalikirana kwakutali komanso kupulumutsa mphamvu;Njira ina yaukadaulo ya electroplating yakhala mgwirizano pamsika.Ukadaulo wa laser cladding womwe umadziwika ndi msika chifukwa chotsika mtengo, kuyipitsa ziro, kukhala ndi moyo wautali komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa ndiukadaulo wocheperako wokhala ndi mpweya wopulumutsa mphamvu, kuteteza chilengedwe komanso kuchepetsa utsi.

Kuzindikira kukwera kwa kaboni komanso kusasunthika kwa kaboni ndikofunikira pakulimbikitsa chitukuko chapamwamba.Tiyenera kumvetsetsa ndikuchilimbikitsa mosagwedezeka.Kuti izi zitheke, tiyenera kutsatira mosasunthika njira yachitukuko chapamwamba kwambiri yazachilengedwe, zobiriwira komanso zotsika kaboni, kutenga nthawi yofunikira komanso nthawi yazenera ya "ndondomeko yazaka 14" kuti tifike pachimake cha kaboni, motsimikiza mtima kutsata ndale. udindo wa chitetezo cha chilengedwe, chitanipo kanthu ndikupereka zopereka zabwino kuti mupititse patsogolo ntchito yomanga Greater China yokongola yokhala ndi thambo labuluu, nthaka yokongola ndi madzi okongola.